Lead Pipe Replacement

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Lead Pipe Replacement in London

At London & Surrey Water Services, we understand the importance of safe, clean drinking water in your home or business. Ensuring your water quality is our top priority.

If you are a homeowner, landlord, or tenant living in a London property built before the 1970s, there is a strong likelihood that lead pipes may still form part of the plumbing system. With growing awareness and tightening standards around lead exposure, now is the right time to take proactive action.

As approved plumbers, we specialise in lead pipe replacement. We ensure that your water supply is not only Lead-Free but also complies with the current water supply regulations, safeguarding your health and well-being.

Our team is fully qualified and experienced, equipped to handle the replacement process from start to finish. We work closely with Thames Water, Affinity Water and the SES Water Lead Replacement Scheme to to ensure a smooth pipe replacement process. Our team will replace your lead pipes, ensuring that your water supply pipe meets the latest standards from the property boundary to your home’s internal stop valve.

Lead Pipes and Public Health

Lead is a potent neurotoxin, meaning it directly affects the nervous system. It is especially harmful to children and pregnant women, causing irreversible damage even at very low exposure levels.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has made it clear: there is no safe level of lead exposure. Even trace amounts can result in significant and long-lasting health issues, including:

  • Behavioral Issues: Increased impulsivity, attention deficits, and a higher likelihood of developing conditions like ADHD. The research also shows a link between lead exposure and heightened aggression or antisocial behaviour.
  • Chronic Health Problems in Adults: While children are the most vulnerable, adults are also at risk. Prolonged lead exposure can contribute to hypertension, kidney disease, and cardiovascular disorders, creating long-term burdens on healthcare systems.

Regulations concerning lead levels in drinking water are becoming stricter. The lead concentration threshold in England and Wales is 10 micrograms per litre but, the Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) has signalled that this limit will likely be reduced to 5 micrograms per litre or lower, in line with European Drinking Water Directive.

Start with a Free Estimate

We are always happy to provide advice and a free estimate without obligation

10% OFF

Lead Pipe Replacement

Take advantage of our limited-time offer and save 10% on all lead pipe replacement works.
This discount applies to full supply-pipe renewals carried out by our approved moling specialists.

 

BOOK A FREE LEAD TEST

Not sure whether your property has lead pipes or elevated lead levels in your water? We offer a free lead content test to help you assess your risk before committing to replacement works.

Worried about lead in your tap water?

At London & Surrey Water Services, we provide fast, professional leak detection and trace & access, often confirming a leak in under one hour.

Contact us to arrange a leak detection visit or request a callback.

The Prevalence of Lead Pipes in London Homes

With extensive infrastructure, London has long struggled with the legacy of lead pipes. Lead pipework was commonly used in constructing homes and water networks until it was banned for new installations in 1970.

Thames Water estimates that over 1.2 million lead communication pipes still connect properties to the main water supply in their service area, with many of these concentrated in London and surrounding areas.

As a result, many properties built before this ban still have lead service pipes connecting them to the mains water supply.

Why Replace Lead Pipes?

Replacing lead pipes is the only permanent solution to remove lead from your drinking water. It also delivers a range of benefits that improve the safety, performance, and reliability of your water supply.

Thames Water Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme

The Thames Water Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme is designed to help homeowners and landlords replace their lead service pipes. Under this lead replacement scheme, Thames Water will replace the portion of the lead piping known as the communication pipe (comms pipe) that runs from the water main to the property boundary free of charge

Understanding Pipe Ownership

Customer Responsibility: You are responsible for the supply pipe running from the outside stop valve to the internal stop tap inside your property, including any internal plumbing.

Thames Water’s Responsibility: Thames Water maintains the communication pipe, which connects the water main to your outside stop tap.

Property owners are responsible for replacing the pipes from the boundary to their property at their own cost. This is where our services as approved plumbers come in.

The Lead Replacement Process: What to Expect

We manage the entire customer-side replacement from start to finish and guide you through the relevant Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme for your water supplier.

Site Survey and Quotation

Our team will inspect your existing water supply to identify any lead pipework and determine the most direct, least disruptive, and cost-effective route for installing your new supply pipe. During this visit, we will also confirm your eligibility for the Thames Water, Affinity Water, or SES Water Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme and explain the process in full.

Step 1

Submit your Request to the Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme

Once we have completed the survey, we will help you submit the online application required by your water company’s Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme. This ensures your water supplier can review the proposal to replace their section of the lead pipe (the communication pipe).

Step 2

Lead Pipe Replacement

Once your application has been submitted, we schedule a convenient date to carry out the customer-side pipe replacement. Using specialist impact-moling equipment, we install a new supply pipe with minimal disruption to your property. All excavations are backfilled and reinstated to their original condition.

Step 3

Certification

Upon completion of the supply pipe replacement, we will issue a certificate of work completed. This document will detail the tasks performed and confirm that your newly installed water supply pipe complies with current water supply regulations.

Step 4

Water Company Survey

Once your certificate has been reviewed, an engineer from your water supplier will attend to inspect the communication pipe. If their pipe is made of lead, it will be marked for replacement and a task raised for their planning team to arrange permits, traffic management, and scheduling.

Step 5

Replacement of the Communication Pipe

When permits and traffic management have been approved, your water supplier will replace the communication pipe. Most replacements are completed within 6–8 weeks, although timings may vary depending on location, access requirements, and local authority approvals.

Step 6

Final Connection

After your water supplier completes the replacement their section of pipe, we return to make the final connection between your new supply pipe and your internal plumbing. We ensure everything is working correctly and that your property receives a clean, reliable, lead-free water supply with minimal interruption.

Step 7

Why Choose us for Lead Pipe Replacement in London

We adopt a best practice approach to the work we carry out and ensure compliance with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999

Experienced Team

As water regulations approved plumbers and supply pipe contractors with over two decades of experience in lead pipe replacement and customer-side supply work.

 

Regulations Compliance

All installations meet the current Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999, and every job includes a Certificate of Works Completed for your water supplier.

 

Guarenteed Workmanship

We provide a 15-year guarantee on all full supply pipe replacements, giving you long-term protection and complete confidence in the quality of our workmanship.

 

What Our Customers Say

Trusted by homeowners across London for reliable, professional lead pipe replacement and internal plumbing services.

Mark Gunn Bromley, BR1

I would highly recommend Alan. I wish we had found him earlier because it would have saved us both time and money. We had a water leak at our house which could not be located. I contacted other “experts” in underground water problems before finding Alan, none of them could offer a convincing solution. Alan is an expert in this area and articulated very clearly the alternative solutions and the pros and cons of each. Alan is very professional, hard working and tidy - you would not be able to tell that concrete and flagstones were removed to do the work. Excellent job.

Alexander Ritchie Dulwich, SE19

We had a severe water leak that was flooding the basement of our house. Alan and Grant dealt with this emergency straight away. The organisation for our job was efficient, and we were kept informed at all points in the process. The repair was complex. It required moling through the basement exterior wall and installing a new connection to our internal supply. Alan carried this difficult task out efficiently and quickly, causing the least disruption possible, and it was a pleasure to deal with both him and Grant. Their price for the work was very reasonable. highly recommend!

David Haslett New Malden, KT1

Alan went above and beyond when installing my new water mains. He was prompt, professional, communicative, and really helpful, taking time after the job was done to offer advice on getting the best out of the new supply. I am amazed at how quickly he could get the job done and left the house so clean afterwards you would never have known he was there. The fact he is Thames Water approved was also a huge bonus and made the whole process much quicker and easier. I can't recommend him highly enough and would 100% use London & Surrey Water Services again.

David Haslett New Malden, KT1

Alan went above and beyond when installing my new water mains. He was prompt, professional, communicative, and really helpful, taking time after the job was done to offer advice on getting the best out of the new supply. I am amazed at how quickly he could get the job done and left the house so clean afterwards you would never have known he was there. The fact he is Thames Water approved was also a huge bonus and made the whole process much quicker and easier. I can't recommend him highly enough and would 100% use London & Surrey Water Services again.

Some Recent Pipe Lead Replacement Work

Our focus is on delivering cost-effective, safe, and reliable solutions for the replacement of lead water supply pipes.

Frequently Asked Questions

We adopt a best practice approach to the work we carry out and ensure compliance with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999

Lead supply pipework is the section of pipe that carries water from the outside stop valve to the internal stop valve, and is often visible at the section of pipe leading up to the internal stop valve. Lead pipes are typically dull grey, feel soft, have rounded joints, and will reveal a shiny silver metal if gently scratched. 

The communication pipe runs from the public water mains to the outside stop tap, often at the property boundary — this section is owned and maintained by the water supplier (Water Board).

Lead contamination from old lead pipes can dissolve into water sitting in the pipework, posing serious health risks — especially to children and pregnant women. Exposure increases the risk of developmental problems, kidney and cardiovascular effects.

Under the lead replacement scheme, once you upgrade your private supply pipe, Thames Water will replace its section (communication pipe) free of charge

Although lead pipe installation has been banned since the 1970s, there is currently no blanket legal requirement forcing homeowners to replace existing lead pipes. However, regulatory guidance from the Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) strongly encourages replacement because any lead exposure represents a health risk — and removal is the only permanent solution

In many cases, no. Using modern trenchless technology such as impact moling, the new supply pipe can be installed with minimal digging and minimal disruption to driveways, paths, gardens or patios. Work is carried out to a high standard, restoring any disturbed ground.

Yes. Older lead or corroded pipes often limit water flow, causing low water pressure or inconsistent water flow to taps, power showers, and appliances like washing machines. Upgrading to modern materials (e.g. MDPE) as part of a full water pipe replacement dramatically improves flow, pressure, and overall reliability

Most homeowner-side replacements can be completed in one day. After that, the water company coordinates the replacement of their section (communication pipe), depending on scheduling and approvals, often within three months

Yes. The lead replacement scheme and water supply upgrades apply to both houses and commercial properties — provided the eligibility criteria are met.

Start by checking your supply pipework and confirming eligibility. Then submit the online application on the Thames Water website and ensure a licensed plumber completes the replacement. Once approved, Thames Water will commit to replacing its section under the scheme

Yes. Older lead or corroded pipes often limit water flow, causing low water pressure or inconsistent water flow to taps, power showers, and appliances like washing machines. Upgrading to modern materials (e.g. MDPE) as part of a full water pipe replacement dramatically improves flow, pressure, and overall reliability

Yes. If your property is currently connected to a shared supply pipe, there are two recognised options available, depending on your circumstances and the cooperation of neighbouring properties.

In some cases, a shared supply pipe can be replaced in full. This requires agreement and cost‑sharing between all properties connected to that supply, as the pipework serves multiple households. Where neighbours are willing to proceed together, this can be an effective solution.

Alternatively,  you can apply for a new, dedicated water connection. This involves installing a separate single supply pipe directly from the water main to your property, fully disconnecting you from the shared supply. A dedicated supply removes shared liability, improves reliability and water pressure, and clearly defines ownership and responsibility.

We assess both options during our site survey and provide clear guidance on the most practical and cost‑effective route. Where a new connection is required, we manage the application process and coordinate with the relevant water company to ensure compliance and a smooth installation

Definitely. Modern materials used in pipe replacement are more durable and less prone to corrosion or leaks. This reduces the chance of potential leaks that could lead to water loss, structural damage, or high water bills.

Yes. Lead pipe replacement must be carried out by a competent, qualified plumber to ensure compliance with UK water regulations and to confirm the installation is safe and legally valid. While plumbers do not have to be WaterSafe-approved, work completed by a non‑approved or independent plumber will usually need to be inspected and approved by the water company (such as Thames Water) before it can be accepted under the lead replacement scheme.

By using an approved contractor like London & Surrey Water Services, this additional inspection step is typically not required, as our work is self-certified and accepted by the water authorities—saving time, reducing delays, and ensuring a smoother replacement process

The cost of replacing a lead water supply pipe typically ranges between £800 and £3,000, depending on several factors. These include the length of the supply pipe, access conditions, ground type, whether the property is on a shared supply, and whether trenchless installation methods such as impact moling can be used.

Most standard residential replacements in London fall toward the lower end of this range. Properties with longer pipe runs, restricted access, or complex layouts may fall toward the higher end. We provide a fixed quotation following a site survey, and where eligible, we assist with applications under the relevant Water Company Lead Pipe Replacement Scheme, which can significantly reduce overall costs.

Following completion of the works, London & Surrey Water Services will issue full certification of works completed, confirming that your new supply pipe complies with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999 and is safe for drinking water. Our installations are accepted by the relevant water authorities without the need for additional inspection.

All works are carried out by fully qualified, insured professionals and are backed by a 15-year workmanship guarantee on full supply pipe replacements, providing long-term assurance for homeowners, landlords, and managing agents. We also carry full public liability insurance, ensuring every project is delivered safely, compliantly, and to an excellent standard.

Yes. We offer comprehensive external plumbing services, including water supply pipe repairs, new connections, and water pipe replacement — for both domestic and commercial properties across London and the South East.

If you suspect lead plumbing but haven’t replaced it yet, run your cold kitchen tap for 1–2 minutes before using water for cooking or drinking, especially after overnight or long periods of inactivity. This flushes out water that has stood in lead pipes, reducing immediate exposure risk

Landlords are responsible for ensuring a safe water supply. If the property has lead supply pipework, replacing it with a modern, compliant supply pipe demonstrates responsibility, reduces liability, and meets increased tenant expectations for safe living conditions.

Yes. Replacing lead pipes with modern, approved materials helps ensure full compliance with current UK water regulations, significantly reduces the risk of lead contamination, and supports long-term drinking water quality. For landlords and homeowners, it also future‑proofs the property against tightening regulatory standards, protects asset value, and reduces the likelihood of enforcement issues or remedial works being required later — benefiting both occupants and water suppliers

Latest News

We adopt a best practice approach to the work we carry out and ensure compliance with the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999

Our Lead Pipe Replacement Service Area

South London – Bromley – Croydon – Merton – Kingston – Sutton – Wandsworth – West London – Brent – Ealing – Hammersmith  – Harrow  – Richmond Hillingdon – Hounslow – East London – Lewisham – Greenwich – Hackney – Tower Hamlets – Newham – Bexley – Waltham Forrest – North London – Barnet –Enfield– Haringey – Central London – Camden – City of London – Kensington – Islington – Lambeth – Southwark – Westminster – Surrey – Elmbridge – Epsom  Guildford – Mole Valley – Reigate –  Runnymede – Spelthorne – Surrey Heath – Tandridge – Waverley – Woking

Ready to Connect

Our team is available 24/7 and will be more than happy to offer advice or answer any questions you may have. Feel free to contact us anytime at 0800 037 1247 or fill out the contact form below if you would like to to find out more about our services or for to arrange your FREE, no obligation quotation!